Ember Ortiz BLOG #1

       

          The excerpt from Nixon’s Death in the Anthropocene explores the concept of how slow violence, which refers to a type of violence that occurs gradually over time, is often overlooked or ignored due to its lack of immediate spectacle. The excerpt also explores the environmentalism of the poor and the ways in which imaginative writing and rhetorical strategies can help raise awareness about environmental injustices. Nixon weirdly employs a slow and gradual writing style to mirror the gradual and often unnoticed nature of slow violence itself. This in return can cause the readers to have a sense of unease and discomfort; the deliberate pacing and careful attention to detail force readers to slow down and pay closer attention to the narrative. Interestingly, the deliberate writing style also serves to amplify the impact of slow violence itself, allowing readers to experience the slow unfolding of events in a way that mirrors the insidious nature of slow violence.  Not only is Nixon embodying what he’s rhetorically conveying, but what we have here is an indirect psychological effect on the readers, where they are the subjects to a proposition made by the same author AND experience the effects of the enduring issue being mentioned.

          Nixon explains that novels and other forms of imaginative writing can be an important influence in raising awareness about climate change and environmental issues. According to him, such writing can provide “scientific and imaginative testimony”(2367). to ecological injustices in a way that captures public attention, stirs emotion, and inspires concrete political action. By telling stories and creating images that are “capable of shining a spotlight on acts of violence that are not easily reduced to media spectacles”(2353), activist writers can help draw public and political attention to the problem of slow violence.  Nixon is doing what he is proposing people to do. Nixon raises the question:  “How can environmental activists and storytellers work to counter the potent political, corporate, and even scientific forces invested in immediate self-interest, procrastination, and dissembling?”(2362).  He discusses the representation of climate change in novels and how it can be challenging to convert the slow-moving and long-term effects of environmental disasters into compelling narratives that can rouse public sentiment and warrant political intervention. He mentions Michael Crichton‘s 2004 environmental conspiracy novel, “State of Fear,” which argued that more data gathering on climate change was needed before any policy decisions could be made. He also notes that Rachel Carson faced a similar dilemma almost half a century ago as she sought to dramatize the environmental impact of pesticides in her book “Silent Spring.” Novels have a special role to play in helping us think more richly, more clearly, and more deeply about climate change due to their capacity for storytelling and empathy-building. Novels have the power to weave together these different aspects into compelling narratives that resonate with readers on an emotional level. 

          Now, the way Nixon corroborates this claim is unusually interesting. Nixon’s use of a slow and gradual writing style can be seen as a deliberate technique to reflect the characteristics of slow violence. Slow violence unfolds slowly, yet it has a significant impact on humans. That is exactly what Nixon is doing. By employing a similar writing style, Nixon creatively and strategically aims to create a parallel experience for the readers. The gradual unfolding of his narrative mirrors the gradual unfolding of slow violence itself. This technique allows readers to immerse themselves in the subject matter and gain a deeper understanding of its complexities. The use of a slow and gradual writing style also has an indirect psychological effect on the readers. As they progress through Nixon’s text, they are subjected to a proposition made by the same author. The proposition here refers to the argument or message that Nixon is conveying about slow violence. By immersing readers in a slow and gradual narrative, Nixon invites them to contemplate and internalize the issue at hand. Furthermore, readers not only encounter Nixon’s proposition but also experience the effects of the enduring issue being discussed. The gradual and chronological nature of Nixon’s writing allows readers to witness the unfolding consequences of slow violence firsthand. This immersive experience can evoke emotional responses, empathy, and a sense of urgency in addressing these issues.

          By “practicing what he preaches” and strategically unfolding his events gradually to mimic the effects of slow violence, Nixon’s excerpt can be seen as a form of literary activism. By embodying the principles he advocates for within his own writing, he builds credibility to his arguments and demonstrates the transformative potential of literature, indirectly making the readers feel the effects of slow violence and helping them understand how “novels have a special role to play in helping us think more richly, more clearly, and more deeply about climate change.”

9/7 Blog Post #1

Using Rob Nixon’s argument, novels do in fact play a special role in helping us think more richly, more clearly, and more deeply about climate change in a way that media such as the news could never do. Nixon brings up the word “apprehension” near the end of his article, going into the fact that writer-activists, as described in Nixon’s article, “can help us apprehend threats imaginatively that remain imperceptible to the senses…” (Nixon, from “Slow Violence”, 15). Writing about climate change challenges the readers understanding of the world around them by exposing them to a myriad of natural disaster/climate change scenarios, forcing them to use their imaginations and think: “Could this happen in real life?” Nixon mentions another point, stating that writer-activists imaginative narratives offer a different kind of  view, or witnessing, and that is of “sights unseen”. He also brings up how poor communities are always “disproportionately exposed to the force fields of slow violence”, and how they are abandoned to sporadic science or no science at all, being subjected to involuntary pharmaceutical experiments and the like. Nixon ties it back to novels by explaining that people such as writers that can help to expose the truths and shed light on the issues that were covered up by those threats, and could also help to share the stories of the people whose not only lives but also entire existence is threatened, yet ignored by the indifferent opinions of the corporate media. Whereas if topics like mistreatment of poor communities and climate change were discussed in the news (as they are occasionally especially when natural disasters hit), the issue would more or less be glossed over and eventually buried under millions of other, less important stories, mostly because people of today’s day and age have priority over the mundane celebrity gossip rather than the fact that we are killing our own planet. The only time the climate matters is if it’s too hot, there are category 4 hurricanes, 30ft tall tsunamis, or any other sort of natural disaster that could wipe out a city, but people tend to forget that there are other sorts of climate changes happening all around us, even if we don’t see it on the news. This would be the type of “slow violence” that Nixon was speaking about before– slowly, but surely, we our killing our own planet and thought we might not be seeing the effects immediately or at all, that doesn’t mean it’s not happening. Where novels come into play with this, however, as I mentioned before, it introduces new ideas and feeds into curiosity and into the imagination to try to get people to open their eyes. Novels last longer than a 5 minute segment on TV, and actually reading about these issues, whether they’re presented in our own world or in a galaxy far, far away, could provide further insight and absorption of the information, as writing has a much deeper impact than something you can watch with your eyes but not with your brain.